Rome, the capital city of Italy, is the Eternal City, founded more than 2,700 years ago. Rome’s charm lies in its combination of historical grandeur, artistic treasures, delectable cuisine, and a unique blend of ancient and modern influences. The city’s timeless allure continues to captivate visitors from around the world.
Here’s a basic guide to Rome, highlighting some of its popular attractions and providing general tips for exploring the city:
- Colosseum and Roman Forum: Start your journey in Rome by visiting the iconic Colosseum, an ancient amphitheatre that once hosted gladiator fights and other spectacles. Adjacent to the Colosseum is the Roman Forum, a sprawling archaeological site with ruins of ancient government buildings, temples, and markets
- Vatican City: Explore the smallest independent state in the world, Vatican City. Visit St. Peter’s Basilica, known for its stunning architecture and religious significance, and marvel at Michelangelo’s masterpiece, the Sistine Chapel, located within the Vatican Museums.
- Trevi Fountain: Toss a coin into the Trevi Fountain to ensure your return to Rome. This baroque masterpiece is a popular spot for visitors, especially in the evening when it is beautifully lit up.
- Spanish Steps: Climb the Spanish Steps, a famous staircase that leads to the Trinità dei Monti church. Enjoy the view from the top and relax in the nearby Piazza di Spagna, a bustling square surrounded by shops and cafes.
- Pantheon: Visit the well-preserved Roman temple, the Pantheon, known for its impressive dome and ancient Roman architecture. Take a moment to appreciate its grandeur and history.
- Piazza Navona: Explore Piazza Navona, a lively square featuring three stunning fountains, including Bernini’s Fountain of the Four Rivers. Enjoy the outdoor cafes, street performers, and artists that often occupy the square.
- Trastevere: Cross the Tiber River and wander through the charming neighbourhood of Trastevere. Discover narrow, winding streets, vibrant piazzas, and local trattorias serving authentic Roman cuisine.
- Villa Borghese: Escape the hustle and bustle of the city at Villa Borghese, a vast park offering green spaces, beautiful gardens, museums, and panoramic views of Rome. Rent a bicycle or simply relax amidst nature.
- Gelato and Roman Cuisine: Indulge in delicious gelato while strolling through Rome’s streets. Don’t miss out on trying traditional Roman dishes like pasta carbonara, supplì (fried rice balls), and pizza al taglio (pizza by the slice) from local eateries.
- Getting Around: Rome has an extensive public transportation system, including buses, trams, and metro lines, making it easy to navigate the city. Consider purchasing a Roma Pass, which offers discounted entry to attractions and unlimited public transportation for a certain duration.
Remember to check the opening hours and availability of tickets for popular attractions in advance, as they can get busy, especially during peak seasons. Take note of local customs, such as covering your shoulders and knees when entering churches. Enjoy your time exploring the Eternal City and immerse yourself in its rich history, art, and culinary delights!